Hydro carboxytherapy. Carboxytherapy for joints: non-surgical treatment, recovery from injuries. Description of the facial carboxytherapy procedure

Modern cosmetology offers many safe and non-traumatic methods of transformation. One of these is carboxytherapy. Correction occurs through the use of carbon dioxide, as a result of which the skin of the face is saturated with oxygen, wrinkles and other aesthetic defects associated with age-related deformations are eliminated.

What it is

Carboxytherapy is a procedure aimed at improving the quality of the epidermis, changes in which are associated with natural aging processes.

At the age of 25, the amount of fluid in the cell reservoirs begins to decrease, the production of collagen fibers and elastin slows down, as a result, the skin loses its elasticity and becomes covered with a network of wrinkles.

The use of carbon dioxide allows you to normalize the oxygen respiration of cells. As a result, the production of collagen rises to the proper level, which leads to the launch of regeneration and retention of moisture in the biomatrix. Additionally, there is a replenishment of useful microelements.

This procedure is considered completely safe due to the ability of CO2 to be completely excreted from the body.

The safety of the procedure from the action of carbon dioxide is indisputable, but the vascular reactions of the redistribution of oxygen molecules can have unpleasant consequences. Increasing the supply of oxygen to some cells leads to the "stealing" of other tissues. That is why in any form of oxygen starvation of organs, including anemia, procedures with carbon dioxide are not recommended.

Efficiency

The three-phase mechanism of the procedure is aimed at action in several directions at once.

Saturation of soft tissues with oxygen through the action of carbon dioxide, after which blood circulation is accelerated and oxyhemoglobin is produced. Thanks to this, regeneration processes are launched, and after several sessions, the epidermis acquires the ability to restructure. Additionally, the layers of the skin become homogeneous, fibrous adhesions disappear.
Normalization of neocollagenesis, which contributes to the proper functioning of fibroblasts. The result is a noticeable tightening of the skin.
Breakdown and removal of internal fat. Provides rejuvenation.

What problems can be solved

The advantages of the procedure include its compatibility with any type of skin.

Cosmetic indications for carrying out:

rehabilitation period after invasion and aggressive cosmetic procedures;
skin laxity;
pigmentation;
post-traumatic marks (scars, scars, stretch marks);
acne / post-acne;
pimples/acne;
enlarged pores;
loss of natural turgor;
vascular networks;
prevention of photoaging;
painful skin tone;
bags under the eyes;
mimic wrinkles;
displacement of the contours of the oval of the face;
double chin;
inflammatory processes;;
rosacea;
slight skin folds in the neck;
swelling of the eyelids;
dryness of the epidermis;
dark circles in the periorbital zone;
crow's feet;
psoriasis.

Also, the course of carboxytherapy is aimed at treating:

degenerative sclerosis;
varicose ulcers;
hernias in the spine and joints;
headaches;
Raynaud's disease (systematic attacks of vasospasm, impaired arterial blood supply to the extremities);
arthrosis;
disorders of the reproductive system.

Carbon dioxide injections help with hair loss, are involved in the fight against the primary stage of cellulite and promote weight loss, so they are sometimes used to combat excess weight.

Used drugs

In the modern cosmetology market, you can find a lot of carboxytherapy products that differ in price. Among them there are both cheaper and more expensive drugs.

Some can be used at home, but it would be better to consult a doctor so that he can choose the most suitable rejuvenation complex.

Mediblock

Funds from Korean manufacturers. The composition excludes flavors, preservatives and synthetic dyes, so their use does not harm the body.

The line contains several products.

Carboxy Seaweed Mask/Gel. It is presented in two modifications - in the form of a powder and a gel. Used for non-invasive therapy.

Ecklonia algae is one of the main ingredients (it emits carbon dioxide).

Additionally, the mask contains a unique VMV biocide based on artemisia extract, Baikal skullcap root, citrus fruits and green tea. Thanks to these components, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect occurs.

Serum Centellah EGF based on centella asiatica, growth factors, aloe extract and licorice. Strengthens the walls of blood vessels, accelerates cell regeneration. Additionally normalizes hydrobalance and synthesis of collagen fibers.

Regenerating Decon Gel. Helps relieve inflammation, minimize allergic rashes, restore blood flow.

The effectiveness is due to the ingredients included in the composition: Baikal skullcap, Asiatic centella, beta-glucans, azulene and a number of vitamins P and K.

Baviphat

Country of origin South Korea.

Presented by a gel and active mask based on citric acid, plant extracts, caffeine.

Preparations can be used at home, without prior preparation.

Tete CO2 Carboxy

Safe mask for self use.

Suitable even in the presence of some contraindications. For example, it can be used even by pregnant and lactating women.

Requires additional application of the gel, when interacting with which a powerful impulse occurs, contributing to the launch of regenerative processes.

The result is an effect identical to lymphatic drainage, the hyperpigmentation zone is lightened.

Arabia professional

The Arabia series is used for non-injection carboxytherapy. Production is carried out in Russia on ultra-modern European equipment

There are products for oily and dry / aging skin: Anti-Age Set and Oily Skin.

Each complex is based on three preparations, such as CO2 gel, activator gel and mask. Their action is aimed at solving certain aesthetic problems.

Preparations are used both at home and in the salon. One package is enough, on average, for 30 procedures.

Estesophy CO2 black bubble pack

It is a mask for home care of the dermis. Designed to gently smooth the skin structure, give freshness and restore elasticity.

aesthetic house

Non-invasive universal complex for any type of skin type.

Additional components are responsible for achieving the result: essential oils, xanthan gum, herbal extracts, vitamin complex and amino acids.

Daejoomedical

The collection of products was developed specifically to minimize the symptoms of photoaging, eliminate mimic wrinkles, give the dermis elasticity and relieve puffiness.

Represented by a gel, powder based on a vitamin cocktail and its activator. Application is allowed only after passing the preparatory seminars.

DJ carbon therapy

The set consists of two modifications, designed for 5 sessions.

Suitable for both dry and oily skin problems characteristic features acne rash.

A collection of Carbon gel and a tissue-based mask is presented. The composition includes xanthan gum, caffeine, glycerin, plant extracts.

Carboxy CO2 Therapy Set GIGI

The Gigi line is designed for 5 procedures. For maximum effect, it is recommended to buy sheet masks separately at the pharmacy.

This series is a binary drug based on an alloy of traditional substances and nanodrones responsible for the transport function.

As a result, there is an acceleration of intracellular metabolism, perfusion of peripheral tissues, strong oxygen saturation and expansion of blood vessels.

Helps with hyperpigmentation and oily skin problems. Recommended for rosacea and cellulite. Additionally, it helps to eliminate inflammatory processes, has an antiseptic effect.

Ayoume Carboxy Esthetic Mask

The packaging of Ayum Aesthetic is represented by two preparations: a mask for the face / neck, a syringe without a needle filled with an activating gel and instructions.

Can be applied at home. Used at the first signs of aging, suitable for dry and oily skin. Has no seasonal restrictions.

Esthetic House CO2

House allows you to saturate the dermis with oxygen without subcutaneous injection - carbon dioxide is released on the surface when the mask reacts with the gel and penetrates deep into the connective tissue. Suitable for use at any age.

Dr. Oracle

Carboxytherapy from a South Korean concern to mobilize the internal resources of the body.

Molecular carbon dioxide, when penetrating into the soft tissues of the dermis, accelerates blood flow, saturates with oxygen, and enhances metabolism at the cellular level. Suitable for any skin type.

holy land

Holy Land - an integrated approach to the treatment of aesthetic defects from an Israeli manufacturer.

Designed for atraumatic cleansing, which is provided by fruit and glycolic acids with varying degrees of penetration into the dermal layers.

Helps to cope with the manifestation of age-related defects both in the face area and throughout the body, including in the area of the hands. Minimizes pigmentation.

Medicare Probiotic Carboxy System

Producer - Germany.

Probiotic carboxytherapy for problematic dry skin with characteristic signs of rosacea.

The list of active ingredients includes aloe vera, hyaluronic and lactic acids, AHA acids, panthenol.

Normalizes the function of dermal cells to regenerate/repair, has a powerful moisturizing effect, tones the skin.

Additionally, it contributes to the detoxification of soft tissues, restores immunity.

Miracle CO2

Miracle preparations for three-stage therapy. The series consists of softening gel, vitamin powder and activator.

As a result of complex application, delicate loosening of dead cells and cleaning occur. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, skin lightening and renewal.

CO2 Carboxy Pro (Dermatime)
The Dermatime set is represented by a gel based on phyto-extracts and a cut mask-activator.

Activates the physiological gas exchange of dermal cells, removes protein metabolites and toxins.

Enhances microcirculation, promotes self-healing. The package is enough for 25 procedures.

Reve Care

Designed for 5 uses. Gives noticeable results. The composition includes tea tree extract, sodium bicarbonate, water, glycerin, butylene glycol, 1-2 hexanediol.

Helps to cope with wrinkles, restore the oval of the face, brighten the skin. Recommended for the treatment of acne and enlarged pores.

Lamic

Italian-made Lamik products for three-level rejuvenation: exfoliation, activation, completion.

All preparations have a gel-like formula. The composition includes sodium hyaluronate, aloe extract. Contribute to the elimination of erythema.

Demax

Preparations for carboxytherapy with 3D effect.

The Demax collection consists of an acid primer gel, an activator gel, a modeling mist (serum) and a protective cream.

In the course of regular use, the required amount of collagen is synthesized, the relief is leveled, and pigmentation disappears. Additionally, there is biolifting.

Non-invasive and injection techniques

The essence of the procedures is the saturation of the dermal layers with oxygen in order to achieve an anti-aging effect.

Injection carboxytherapy resembles mesotherapy. But the difference lies in the fact that gas injections are made in the process and hyaluronic acid is not used.

As a result, mechanical damage to the skin occurs, which is characterized by the occurrence of a number of side effects: edema, bruising or diffusion of gases. There is also a need for a rehabilitation period.

Non-invasive carboxytherapy allows a person to immediately return to their usual way of life and is considered as safe as possible, because there is no risk of an incorrectly selected amount of the administered drug.

Buyanov Sergey Yurievich (Doctor-expert):
A non-invasive technique involves the action of the drug on the upper layer of the epidermis; for the deep layers of the skin, applying a layer of any substance as part of the mask has limited effectiveness.

However, in some cases, for a more pronounced effect, it is necessary to resort to an integrated approach, supplementing the course with peels and other hardware procedures.

Description of the steps of the procedure

Regardless of where the carboxytherapy procedure is performed (in the salon or at home), the sequence of actions remains the same.

When contacting a cosmetologist, you should first ask about the company of the drug and its certification.

The average session duration is 30 minutes.

Sometimes specialists use cutting-edge devices, such as:

Geneo (for non-injection procedures);
INCO2 (for injection);
Indap insuf (gas injection device).

Areas affected by carbon dioxide include:

inner thighs;
hands/knees;
face;
neckline;
buttocks;
hairy part of the head.

Non-injection method

Invasive way

After cleaning, the skin is treated with an anesthetic cream, and then a series of injections are carried out at a distance of about 1 cm from each other.

At the end, the affected area is wiped with an antiseptic. The average session time does not exceed 60 minutes.

cellulite treatment - 3-10 mm;
elimination of stretch marks / scars - 5-6 mm;
lifting / rejuvenation - 1-2 mm.

Course duration

The duration of the course directly depends on the degree of defects and the brand of drugs used.

On average, the number varies from 5 to 15 sessions, the final number of which is determined on an individual basis.

After 40 years, physiotherapy or other cosmetic procedures may be additionally prescribed.

Healing period

There is no recovery period for carboxytherapy. However, it is worth adhering to the recommendations of cosmetologists:

the first 6 hours should not wet the skin, as well as have any effect on the corrected area;
do not visit the sauna or bath for several days;
do not take a hot bath (it is allowed to wash in the shower).

The next day you need to apply Depanthenol / Bepanthen cream.

Side effects

The uniqueness of the use of carbon dioxide is the complete absence of side effects, even in the form of allergic reactions, because this ingredient is present in the human body.

In addition, the non-invasive method does not involve a mechanical effect on the dermis.

After injections may appear:

redness;
swelling (pass within a few minutes);
minor hematomas;
crepitation effect.

Contraindications

In order to avoid negative consequences, it is important to consider contraindications. These include:

inflammatory processes in the intended area of impact (eczema, dermatitis);
thrombophlebitis;
problems with the liver and kidneys;
pregnancy;
oncology;
the period of breastfeeding;
cardiovascular pathologies;
epilepsy;
psychosomatic disorders;
transferred heart attack;
infectious diseases;
poor blood clotting;
problems with blood pressure;
lung disease.

Precautionary measures

A carboxytherapy session is completely safe, but requires some precautions.

It is important at the initial appointment with a beautician to pass full examination with the delivery of tests in order to identify contraindications.

Also, complications may occur due to the incorrect work of a specialist, which is recommended to be chosen with special care.

Photos before and after

Comparison with other correction options

Biorevitalization or mesotherapy is also carried out in two ways - with the help of subcutaneous and superficial administration. The difference lies in the drugs used.

If carbon dioxide-based products (or its pure form) are involved in carboxytherapy. And dermal cocktails with hyaluronic acid are involved in revitalization - this substance is present in the intercellular matrix of a person, therefore it does not cause rejection as a “foreign body”.

Hyaluronate also contributes to the active production of collagen fibers and helps to cope with the signs of aging by normalizing the water balance of the epidermis.

Cost of the procedure

Several factors affect the cost:

clinic rating;
doctor's qualification;
the scale of the treated area;
method of carrying out the procedure;
the number of sessions required.

Russia

Moscow

Ivanteevka

Novosibirsk

Penza

Samara

Belgorod

Yekaterinburg

Ufa

Barnaul

Yaroslavl

Kemerovo

Irkutsk

Surgut

Tolyatti

Voronezh

Bryansk

Volgograd

Pyatigorsk

Chelyabinsk

Tula

Krasnodar

Nizhny Novgorod

Rostov-on-Don

Tver

Saratov

Kolomna

Vologda

Smolensk

Kazan

Permian

Krasnoyarsk

Kursk

Tyumen

Sochi

Taganrog

Ryazan

Kirov

Belarus

Vitebsk

Minsk

Gomel

Brest

Grodno

Mogilev

Ukraine

Donetsk

Kharkov

The opinion of cosmetologists

Carboxytherapy is not a very popular method of correction, and some cosmetologists are against it due to ignorance of the intricacies of its implementation and the end result.

Carboxytherapy: what is it? and how to get rid of joint problems with the help of a rejuvenating procedure?

Joint diseases are a common group of pathologies that threaten human health and lead to disability. Complex treatment able to stop destructive actions pathological process. To achieve the best result, doctors use both traditional and innovative original techniques. One of which is gas injections, the introduction of sterile carbon dioxide directly into the problem area. All physiological processes occurring in the body are associated with this chemical element, so the substance cannot harm. Experts rank carboxytherapy among the safest and most effective procedures.

Mechanism of action of carboxytherapy

Degenerative-dystrophic changes that develop in the articular elements provoke pain. Discomfort is manifested against the background of oxygen starvation and deficiency nutrients. With prolonged hypoxia, tissue and muscle fibers are compressed. Excessive overvoltage leads to spasm, the pinched nerve endings react to this condition with pain.

Targeted injection of carbon dioxide into the spasmodic muscles around the inflamed joints exacerbates the lack of oxygen, plunging the body into stress. To eliminate the imbalance, the biological system activates resources, directing them to the problem focus. Carboxytherapy focuses on the ability of blood to transfer oxygen to cellular and tissue structures. After initiation, the concentration of useful gas in weakened articular elements increases several times.

Pros and cons of the procedure

Advantages of carboxytherapy for joint treatment:

increases blood circulation and lymph flow;
spasm is eliminated;
the pain syndrome disappears;
nerve endings are released;
swelling passes;
metabolism and local immunity are activated;
the regenerative process starts;
stiffness decreases;
increases the production of collagen, which is responsible for the condition of articular cartilage;
the shock-absorbing functions of the joints increase;
toxins, slags and other deposits are removed from the cartilaginous structures;
the symptom of meteorological dependence is removed;
the general condition of the body is normalized.

The exhaust gas is removed from the body by the lungs and kidneys after a few minutes, and oxygen continues its beneficial activity. Long-term therapeutic effect helps to stop the progression of pathological changes, gives a chance to avoid surgery.

The advantages of carboxytherapy also include: the safety of the raw materials used, minimal discomfort, the absence of a rehabilitation period and age restrictions, the achievement of a positive result after a single procedure. Under sterile conditions, the risk of infection during manipulations is zero.

The downside of carboxytherapy is one - injections of carbon dioxide do not completely eliminate problems. The technique is effective only in combination with other medical measures.

Indications

Studies have proven the high efficiency of carboxytherapy in osteochondrosis. Moreover, the procedure copes with the symptomatic manifestations of the disease in different parts of the spine: cervical, thoracic, lumbosacral. Patients noted positive changes after undergoing a course of pneumopuncture, which were expressed in the disappearance of vestibular disorders, the normalization of the functional abilities of the articular elements of the spinal column, and the elimination of pain. The method helps to get rid of numbness in the area of damaged segments, restore sensitivity to the skin.

Alternative treatment should be used only in the remission stage.

Contraindications

Carboxytherapy is a relatively safe procedure, but it has certain contraindications, which include:

the period of gestation and lactation;
a history of myocardial infarction;
mitral heart disease;
heart failure;
epilepsy;
deep vein thrombosis;
ischemia;
renal and liver failure;
malignant neoplasms;
violations of the functions of the respiratory center and the process of hematopoiesis;
psychoneurological disorders;
pronounced manifestations of dermatological diseases in the injection area;
necrosis and suppuration of tissues;
drug incompatibility.

Ladies who are pathologically afraid of injections should refuse injection. In this case, the reaction of the body can be unpredictable.

With a tendency to increased sensitization, the patient is shown a mandatory consultation with an allergist.

Method of carrying out

Carboxytherapy is carried out by a qualified physician who has a certificate for the right to practice this technique and documentary evidence of quality control of the input raw materials. To avoid possible complications before the procedure, the doctor interviews the patient to collect an anamnesis.

After making sure that there are no contraindications, observing the sterility of the conditions, the specialist proceeds to the following algorithm of actions:

Prepares the tool and the required amount of the component.
Thoroughly cleanses the surface of the skin.
With a low pain threshold, the patient performs conduction anesthesia.
It introduces pointwise, around the pathological focus, the necessary microdoses of the drug.
Re-treats the skin with an antiseptic solution.

Manipulations are performed using a diffusion gun equipped with a thin disposable insulin needle. Special nozzles allow you to quickly and almost painlessly inject a chemical element, control the penetration depth, dosage. The necessary parameters are determined by a specialist on an individual basis. Gas injections are made in the soft spasmodic tissues adjacent to the problem joints. To enhance the therapeutic effect, the painful area is evenly worked out centimeter by centimeter.

The duration of the treatment course is determined depending on the degree of pathological abnormalities. On average, this is 5 - 12 sessions with an interval of 1-3 days. After the procedure, a depot of active substances is formed, the beneficial effect of which lasts for 6 months.

Doctors welcome the annual appeal to the universal method.

Following actions

Throughout the history of the application of a unique technique of serious complications and severe side effects was not observed. In some cases, there was a burning sensation in the area of penetration, local hyperthermia, trembling. Manifestations associated with the individual characteristics of the biological system and the reaction to a sharp increase in blood circulation disappear after a short period of time. Accidental damage to blood vessels is possible, leading to capillary bleeding and small hematomas, but the situation does not pose a danger to the patient's health.

As the gas dissipates with light pressure on the skin in the injection area, a slight click is heard (subcutaneous crepitus).

The state of rest and special medical care after the procedure is not required. To further stimulate blood flow, it is more useful to take a walk or perform simple exercises.

Carboxytherapy is a unique technique in the treatment of joints and spine, it is also called pneumopuncture. The essence of the method lies in the point intramuscular and subcutaneous injection of sterile carbon dioxide to the patient using a special medical gun.

Video - Carboxytherapy: an effective rehabilitation method for the treatment of diseases of the spine and joints

Carboxytherapy technique

With age-related aging of the body, various articular pathologies develop, the elasticity of blood vessels is lost, blood circulation is disturbed, and internal organs receive insufficient oxygen.

With joint diseases, such treatment is in great demand, because the injection of carbon dioxide gives excellent results. The initial stage includes the preparation of the patient and everything necessary for the injection. Then the patient is seated / laid on the couch and the necessary areas are disinfected.

"Gas injections" are injected subcutaneously into predetermined problem areas, the dermis and hypodermis are treated through each centimeter of the skin, which ensures uniform administration of the drug.

Injections are indicated for:

improving the functioning of the musculoskeletal system;
relieve acute pain;
increased blood flow and blood supply processes;
treatment of arthrosis and arthritis;
treatment of hernias and protrusions of the intervertebral discs.

In the case when the wound bleeds after the injection, it is sealed with adhesive tape.

Apply this kind of treatment for osteochondrosis cervical, lumbar, etc. The procedure can be performed in diseases of the knee, ankle, ankle joint.

A disease of the skeletal system involves taking medications, the action of which is aimed at stabilizing and normalizing metabolic processes, blood flow, but now it is possible to use a new technique before taking them.

Principle of operation and consequences

Carbon dioxide is excreted from the body within half an hour after administration, after which all processes are activated in problem areas, thereby preparing the body for the subsequent medication.

The procedure allows:

relieve pain syndrome;
eliminate congestion in the venous arteries;
to establish lipo- and blood flow;
remove puffiness;
normalize metabolic processes;
increase joint mobility;
remove toxins and toxins from the body.

It helps to successfully treat joints, in one way or another relieves cervical osteochondrosis. In accordance with the trends in the development of modern medical techniques, non-surgical methods are especially in demand, in terms of their effectiveness, not inferior to surgical interventions. Carboxytherapy for joints is just such a unique method, and many Russian clinics have adopted it

Its advantages are:

in subcutaneous injection;
in minimal invasiveness;
the ability to do without surgical intervention;
in safety;
in use when it is impossible to take traditional drugs;
to exclude the occurrence of embolism;
in rapid rehabilitation due to the fact that there are no complex traumatic factors associated with the operation and there is no need to take potent medications.

This method does not require large financial investments, it is convenient for patients in many respects. The procedure is not aggressive and toxic, because carbon dioxide is a natural gas that is freely perceived by the body, which eliminates the manifestation of allergic reactions and side effects.

A disease such as osteochondrosis occurs in a large number of middle-aged and older people, and in this case, carboxytherapy can come to the rescue. Its implementation is also shown for preventive purposes. In both cases, the dosage and number of sessions are determined by the doctor depending on the severity of the disease. As a rule, in the treatment of osteochondrosis, the course is from 3 to 12 procedures, the duration of the break between which is 20-25 days.

According to patients, it is enough to conduct 3-4 courses during the year to maintain normal health. And you can count on significant improvements in health with strict adherence to all medical recommendations and in the absence of contraindications, which include:

pulmonary, renal failure;
infectious diseases;
cardiovascular pathologies:
increased body temperature;
anemia;
tuberculosis;
epilepsy;
chronic diseases in the acute stage;
pregnancy and lactation, etc.

Similar contraindications exist for arthrosis, osteoarthritis and other joint ailments.

There are no special rehabilitation measures after the procedure, the only thing that cannot be done within 10 hours is to wet the injection site. For the period of puffiness in the injection area, it is recommended to avoid physical exertion.

During carboxytherapy, gas injections for the back and joints are injected to a depth determined by the doctor on an individual basis for each patient. The duration of the achieved therapeutic effect directly depends on the professionalism of the doctors and the patient's compliance with all recommendations, which can last from six months to a year or more.

Afterword

Do not worry about the fact that the procedure can cause any damage to the body, it is completely harmless, because carbon dioxide is introduced in metered quantities.

The positive effect of carboxytherapy can be judged by the reviews of patients suffering from joint diseases.

Here are just a few of them.

Zhanna from St. Petersburg:

- My knee hurt, the doctor diagnosed arthrosis, I decided on a gas injection and I don’t regret it at all, now I go through a course of treatment every six months. I noticed improvements after the first sessions, now I have practically got rid of pain, and I sleep peacefully at night.

Igor from Moscow:

- The winter before last, a misfortune happened, unsuccessfully fell into the ice, after that there were pains in the back, and then in the leg. The doctor, after an MRI, diagnosed protrusion of the intervertebral discs and advised carboxytherapy. I agreed without hesitation, which I do not regret. The first 3 sessions brought gradual relief, each time the state of health improved significantly. No negative effects were observed, with the exception of small bruises in the back at the injection site, but these are mere trifles.

And there are many such reviews, so the technique deserves the attention of people suffering from joint diseases.

Video - Carboxytherapy for diseases of the spine

What people just do not come up with in order to preserve youth and beauty is plastic surgery, Botox injections, mesotherapy and many other procedures. For injectable rejuvenation, substances more natural for the human body are increasingly being used.

Recently, more and more people began to apply for carboxytherapy. This is a skin rejuvenation and treatment technique based on the use of carbon dioxide injections under the skin.

This method cannot be called a novelty, since it was known back in the 30s of the twentieth century, when carbon dioxide (CO 2) was first used in medicine. Due to the fact that the method turned out to be effective and did not pose a health hazard, it now enjoys well-deserved popularity. Carboxytherapy is more effective than even mesotherapy, and in addition, the procedure is economical and does not require the use of expensive drugs and devices.

How it works?

Oddly enough, carbon dioxide injections fight hypoxia in skin tissues. At the age of 30 to 40 years, there is a sharp decrease in the oxygen content in the tissues, which affects the firmness and elasticity of the skin, acne and pimples appear. The impact of CO 2 goes immediately in the following directions:

Carboxytherapy is carried out by two methods, one of which is injection. The device delivers carbon dioxide, specially prepared and sterile for this purpose, through a needle, which is inserted under the skin. And the other method is non-injection, as an alternative to the invasive method. The principle of non-invasive carboxytherapy is the same - rejuvenation and elimination of skin defects. But at the same time, CO 2 is not injected under the skin, but acts as part of special masks and gels containing carbon monoxide.

Indications and contraindications

The main indications for aesthetic rejuvenation are:

Loose skin. The effect of the procedure on the face is already visible after 2-3 sessions, and for the skin of the hands and feet, more sessions are needed - up to 10. This is due to the peculiarities of the skin in different parts of the body.
Cellulite. This is a word and condition hated by all women. We will not reassure women that carboxytherapy can deal with cellulite completely. This is not so - only small volumes can be corrected, and then with a not too pronounced problem.
Striae (stretch marks). Visibly smoothed and become almost invisible.
Circles under the eyes. The greatest effect is achieved by patients with thin skin under the eyes, as the upper layer of the dermis thickens and the vessels hide under the skin layer.
Scars, scars. Significant smoothing is achieved by enriching the skin with oxygen, which helps the scars to better scar.

On the part of medicine, there are also indications for carboxytherapy:

ulcers resulting from varicose veins;
psoriasis;
arteriopathy;
Raynaud's syndrome;
autoimmune;
degenerative;
erectile dysfunction

It is impossible to ignore the contraindications for the rejuvenation procedure, which also take place. The procedure is absolutely contraindicated for people who have recently had a myocardial infarction, as well as for hypertensive patients and epileptics. Carboxytherapy is also contraindicated for people who have had skin infections in the problem area in the near future. Also, you should not rush into the procedure if you are taking anticoagulants and if you have problems with blood clotting.

There were no side effects or serious complications associated with the procedure. Carbon dioxide does not cause allergies, as it is a natural gas for humans. The risk of infection during the procedure is reduced to zero due to the use of sterile equipment and gas. Side effects can occur, perhaps, according to the individual characteristics of the organism. After a rejuvenation session, small hematomas are possible on the skin. With the introduction of gas into the skin of the face, some swelling is possible, which disappear in a few minutes.

Where can I take a course of rejuvenation?

Modern cosmetology has many different techniques that can help women restore youth and beauty to their skin, without the use of surgical methods of rejuvenation. One of these methods is carboxytherapy - a procedure that involves powerful hydration and saturation of the skin with oxygen and microelements.

This procedure has no age restrictions and is indicated for both young women and women with age-related skin defects.

Carboxytherapy is an injection procedure, the purpose of which is to activate fibroblasts to stimulate the synthesis of collagen and elastin.

After 40 years, the production of collagen and elastin in the skin decreases, and the quality of the protein produced completely changes. In the body, the process of synthesis and breakdown of collagen has a certain cyclicity. At a young age, damaged collagen is freely replaced by a new elastic protein.

However, over the years, less and less new collagen is synthesized, and the old becomes more and more. Old collagen is an inelastic amorphous protein with reduced mechanical strength. The fibers of such collagen lose their ordered structure, they stretch and sag. As a result, the face loses volume and elasticity.

What reduces collagen synthesis and causes damage to its fibers? There are many reasons. But the main reason is the effect of ultraviolet radiation on the skin.

The carboxytherapy procedure will help:

improve blood circulation;
enhance cellular metabolism;
restore water balance;
saturate the skin with nutrients;
activate the synthesis of collagen and elastin.

Also, with age, cellular metabolism deteriorates, and as a result, tissues experience oxygen deficiency. The lack of oxygen has a negative effect on cells: the rate of their division decreases, they cease to regenerate, and the intercellular space is filled with waste products. All these processes have a negative impact on appearance human: the skin becomes flabby, its color and structure worsens, atony and an increase in fat layer appear.

In order to understand the essence of the rejuvenating effect of carbon dioxide, you need to remember the laws of physiology, which state that increased content carbon dioxide in tissues causes stress in the body. This process is called hypercapnia. With hypercapnia circulatory system begins to work in emergency mode, trying to expand blood flow to the cells, intensively feeding them with oxygen.

With the help of oxygen, the energy necessary for the functioning of cells and the whole organism is produced. After all, it is the redox reactions using oxygen that reproduce the universal "energy currency" - the molecule of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the main energy carrier in cells.

The method of carboxytherapy is based on this principle, which involves the introduction of liquid carbon dioxide in a certain concentration under the skin.

Since a local state of hypercapnia occurs at the injection site, this causes vasodilation, improved blood circulation, blood flow with oxygen, improved metabolic processes and the removal of waste products trapped in the cells.

The result is:

enhanced cell regeneration;
fat burning;
enhanced synthesis of collagen and elastin;
reduction of inflammatory processes in the skin.

All positive processes occur due to the introduction of carbon dioxide into the skin. Carbon dioxide, which is used in carboxytherapy, is completely harmless. It is part of the so-called gas injections or is contained in preparations for application to the surface of the skin.

The principle of operation of the procedure and its types

The carboxytherapy procedure involves the introduction of medical carbon dioxide (CO2) under the skin, which is used both in gas injections and as part of various masks and gels. There are several procedures that are carried out on the basis of carbon dioxide:

Non-injection procedure

This procedure is not carried out by invasive methods. That is, for the implementation of procedures based on carbon dioxide, in this case, injections or surgical methods of treatment are not used. These are very safe procedures, since during their implementation there is no violation of the integrity of the skin.

However, do not forget that an important point when using a medication is the form of its transportation to the skin. When using injection methods, the effectiveness of the drug increases several times. For this reason, the effect of the drug should not be limited to the upper layer of the epidermis.

For an effective effect on cellular mechanisms, the drug must be presented in the desired form, that is, it must penetrate the protective barrier of the epidermis. For this purpose, the skin of the face is treated with a special mask, which makes the stratum corneum of the epidermis permeable and facilitates the passage of the drug into the deeper layers of the skin.

Injection carboxytherapy

Injection methods involve the penetration of the drug through the protective barrier of the epidermis. To do this, use needles of small diameter and the exact dose of the drug based on carbon dioxide.

It should be noted that the procedure is quite painful, especially for women with thin, sensitive skin. With a high pain threshold, injections can be replaced with masks and gels containing carbon dioxide.

The mechanism of action of the drug based on carbon dioxide

The use of carbon dioxide has many advantages. The procedure has the following effects on the skin:

there is a destruction of fat cells in the interstitial fluid;
carbon dioxide helps to eliminate toxins and harmful substances from the body;
improves skin circulation;
cells are saturated with oxygen;
improves tissue regeneration;
synthesis of collagen and elastin is activated.

Advantage of carboxytherapy

The main advantage of the method is the absence of an allergic reaction to carbon dioxide in all patients. This is due to the fact that CO2 is a well-known metabolite (a product of the metabolism of any compounds), which is instantly decomposed in the human body. Therefore, even very high doses of CO2 are not terrible for a person, because any amount of it is instantly broken down without causing any harm to the body.

Another advantage is the fact that CO2 is introduced into the body in liquid form. Also, the process of carrying out carboxytherapy significantly reduces the risk of infection of the skin and minimizes it. This fact is explained by the fact that the drug is in a safe liquid form, and the role of the needle is performed by an injection gun with bactericidal properties.

Another big advantage is the atraumaticity and versatility of the method. Carboxytherapy can be performed on any skin type and for any age category. It is this therapy that allows you to effectively eliminate the root cause of the formation of stretch marks and restore collagen fibers.

Contraindications for the procedure

Despite the fact that gas injections are absolutely safe and are indicated for patients of all age categories, it is still necessary to consult a specialist before using them. Since unexpected individual reactions may occur when prescribing injections or when using carbon dioxide-based masks, the doctor must take into account contraindications to the procedure and possible negative effects.

In addition, there are a number of diseases in the presence of which the procedure is contraindicated. This procedure has the following contraindications:

pregnancy and lactation;
stages of exacerbation of chronic and acute diseases;
hypertension;
anemia;
transferred myocardial infarction;
cardiovascular diseases;
epilepsy;
liver dysfunction;
kidney failure.

Indications for the procedure

The procedure is indicated for the elimination of the following cosmetic skin defects:

second chin;
signs of premature chrono and photoaging;
slowing down the processes of skin regeneration;
after applying other more aggressive rejuvenation techniques;
excess body fat of the face;
edema and pastosity of tissues;
cellulite;
dark circles under the eyes;
mimic wrinkles;
telangiectasia (spider veins)
return of the tone of flabby, aging and dull skin;
return of elasticity of the skin, neck and décolleté;
violations of the structure of the skin as a result of injuries or burns;
to eliminate wrinkles of varying degrees of intensity;
the procedure is prescribed for women during menopause;
skin rejuvenation;
elimination of scars and stretch marks;
elimination of age spots;
elimination of acne and acne;
dry skin;
hair loss prevention.

Also, carbon dioxide treatment is used in various branches of medicine, such as neurology, cardiology, orthopedics, endocrinology and traumatology.

Features of Carboxytherapy

Depending on the purpose for which carboxytherapy is carried out, the dosage and duration of the course of treatment are determined. For each specific case, there are specific features of the introduction of carbon dioxide.

Facial rejuvenation and lifting. The required penetration depth of carbon dioxide is 1-2 mm. This penetration of carbon dioxide promotes the synthesis of collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid. The course of treatment is 5-6 sessions with an interval of 2 times a week.
Reduce body fat and treat cellulite. The required penetration depth is from 3-4 mm to 8-10 mm, which promotes lymphatic drainage and outflow of metabolites. Three weeks before traditional liposuction, 1-2 sessions of carboxytherapy are recommended. Then, 10 days after liposuction, 2 times a week for 2 months.
Elimination of stretch marks and scars. The depth of injection is 5-6 mm, in order to obtain the desired effect, it is necessary to conduct a course of treatment of 8-12 sessions of carboxytherapy. It is carbon dioxide that allows you to influence the root cause of stretch marks and restore the structure of collagen fibers. The procedure goes well with laser dermabrasion and chemical peels.
Hair loss. The required penetration depth is 1-2 mm. Hair restoration occurs after 3-4 treatment sessions, and the final result is achieved after a course of 8-12 sessions. The penetration of carbon dioxide stimulates blood circulation, which promotes the growth of the bulbs and has a bactericidal effect in them.
Correction of dark circles under the eyes. This cosmetic defect occurs as a result of poor blood circulation in and under the lower eyelid. The effect is noticeable after already after the 3rd session. The course of treatment consists of 5-6 sessions of carboxytherapy.

How is the procedure carried out

The procedure is carried out only by a certified mesotherapist in a medical institution. To carry out the carboxytherapy procedure, a special high-purity medical carbon dioxide is used, which can be administered for therapeutic purposes in doses not exceeding 1000 cm3.

The gas is introduced using a Carboxy-Pan device, from where it passes through special tubes after passing through a bactericidal filter. Dosage, concentration, pressure and injection site is calculated in each individual case, depending on the tasks.

During the procedure, patients feel a slight tingling, pressure and burning sensation, which quickly disappears. In some cases, the patient experiences a feeling of pulsation at the injection site. Also, swelling of the skin at the injection site is sometimes observed, but this fact should not cause panic, since this is a normal phenomenon that quickly returns to normal.

After half an hour, the injected gas is excreted from the body, but deep in the skin, the active effect of carbon dioxide on tissues continues. As a result, cells are saturated with oxygen, fat cells are split and removed, and collagen structures are renewed.

The duration of the procedure depends on the size of the treated area. The frequency of the meeting depends on the goals set. As a rule, the course of treatment averages from 4-5 to 10-12 sessions. The effect can last from six months to one year.

During non-injection carboxytherapy, the skin surface is prepared for the procedure using a warm compress. Then a mask is applied to the cleansed skin, which includes carbon dioxide. The non-invasive method is less effective than injections, and a large number of sessions are required to achieve the desired effect.

Possible side effects

Despite the fact that the procedure is practically safe, there is still the possibility of side effects and negative reactions:

swollen areas may occur at the injection site;
the occurrence of bruises and hematomas in case of punctures of small vessels in case of violations of the technique of the procedure;
there may be a crepitus effect (crackling of the skin);
severe redness at the injection sites.

To reduce side effects after the procedure, do not expose the treated area to water and avoid sudden changes in temperature for several days.

What cosmetic procedures are combined with "gas" injections?

The carboxytherapy procedure is well combined with mesotherapy, laser dermabrasion, chemical peels and liposuction. Also, this procedure is part of a complex therapy for the restoration of the skin after plastic surgery.